Farmers in India use two methods of farming organic farming versus natural farming systems. Many people in India are confused about which farming method is more suitable for organic or natural farming. Farmers in India use both cultivation methods extensively to grow more nutritious crops. Some consumers prefer organic farming over organic farming and some consumers prefer organic farming over organic farming. Both methods of cultivation are very beneficial for farmers to grow a good crop. Organic farming uses a combination of tradition, science and innovation to help the soil and grow better crops.
What is organic farming system?
Organic agriculture is a system of Agriculture that involves a combination of Innovation, Science and traditional methods of growing crops. Organic farming uses traditional methods to enhance soil health and sustain pests. Organic farming methods do not use synthetic chemicals of any kind in the production of any crop. This agricultural method is used to grow fast and healthy crops for consumers. Farmers using organic farming methods can improve soil health by using minimal pesticides and chemicals. This organic farming method also promotes environmental and soil health using only certified chemicals.
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What are natural agricultural systems?
A natural farming system is a system in which no pesticides or chemicals are used to grow any crop. Natural farming methods completely eliminate all chemicals and pesticides used on the crop. The crop is grown automatically by natural farming methods, the farmer cannot use any pesticides to speed up the growing process. Crops grown by natural farming methods take time to fully develop. Kisan Yojana uses methods like composting, cover cropping and crop rotation. Crops grown under natural agricultural systems are more expensive than crops grown under organic agricultural systems.
Difference Between Organic Vs Natural Farming
| Organic Farming | Natural Farming |
| Zero use of any chemical or pesticides | Minimal use of chemicals or pesticides |
| Natural laws are applied to agricultural activities | Follows accepted principles and practices |
| Basic agro practices like ploughing, tilling, and weeding are performed | No ploughing, tilling, and weeding No pesticides, No herbicides, No pruning |
| Expensive due to the requirement for bulk manure | Low-cost Farming method |
Purpose of Agriculture in India
Over 30% of citizens in India are engaged in agricultural work. In FY 2023, over 14% of India’s GDP is generated by farmers. Due to lack of education in rural India, many citizens of India are engaged in agricultural work. The agricultural workplace plays an important role in the Indian economy. The development of Agriculture in India also increases the export of food grains such as rice and wheat, which has a significant impact on the country’s GDP. Agriculture provides employment to the unemployed citizens of India and also contributes significantly to the country’s GDP.
List of Scheme for Farmers
- Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme
- Krishak Bandhu Scheme
- Gujarat Farmer Free Smartphone Scheme
- Mahadbt Farmer Scheme
- Drone Didi Scheme
- KALIA Yojana
- Bharat Rice Booking Scheme
- Minimum Support Price
- Kharif Paddy Procurement Scheme
- Krushak Odisha Scheme
- National Livestock Mission
- Nabard Scheme
- UP Kisan Karj Rahat
- Rythu Runa Mafi
Brief description about organic vs Natural Farming
Organic agriculture uses a combination of Science and tradition to grow crops while natural farming uses only natural resources to grow crops.
Organic farming uses minimal pesticides and chemicals for production while natural farming does not use any type of pesticides or chemicals.
Organic farming uses a mixture of traditional and scientific methods while organic farming uses fertilizer, cover crop and crop rotation methods.
In organic farming crops grow rapidly with the help of chemicals and pesticides while in natural farming crops grow naturally with the help of nature.
The cost of organic farming is higher due to pesticides and chemicals while the cost of natural farming is lower.
Similarities between natural farming and organic farming
Both natural and organic farming emphasize reducing or eliminating the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, and chemicals.
Both of the following methods emphasize soil health through practices such as crop rotation and composting.
Natural and organic farming techniques completely avoid the use of synthetic chemicals for soil fertility, pest control and plant growth.
Both natural and organic farming use integrated pest management (IPM) techniques to combine cover crops and traditional practices to preserve a healthy ecosystem.
Both natural and organic farming reduce the use of pesticides.
Benefits of organic farming versus natural agricultural systems
Organic products are healthier with minimal use of chemicals and pesticides.
Organic farming emphasizes maintaining soil health using minimal pesticides.
Completely eliminating the use of pesticides and chemicals in the natural farming system greatly reduces the cost of production.
Natural farming systems have no environmental impact as it does not use any environmental damaging chemicals.
Characteristics of Agriculture in India
Over 50% of India’s population is engaged in agricultural work.
India’s farmers provide over 10% of the country’s GDP through agriculture.
Farmers in India use organic and natural farming methods for crop production.
Farmers in India use organic and natural farming methods that depend on their crops.
Many Indian farmers use traditional farming methods to produce their crops.
Conclusion
In India, Organic and natural agricultural systems are commonly used to produce various crops. With the help of these methods, farmers can grow crops without using many pesticides and chemicals. Buddhist organic farming and national farming methods share common principles of promoting sustainable practices and reducing dependence on synthetic inputs that also promote environmental health.
